France Stamps
Identification, history, popular series & stamp values
About France Stamps
France, a major nation in Western Europe, possesses a rich and extensive postal history reflecting its long tenure as a dominant global colonial power across multiple continents. Its stamps predominantly feature the French language, often alongside Latin mottos, and its postal administration was instrumental in the foundation of the General Postal Union (later UPU) in 1874. The country transitioned through several significant political eras, including monarchies, empires, and republics, each marked by distinct series of definitive and commemorative issues. Following the administrative reorganization of 1941, postal services were centralized under the *Postes Françaises*, continuing through the adoption of the Euro.
Issuer Overview
- Region:
- Europe
- Subregion:
- Western Europe
- Issuing period:
- 1849 – present
- Languages:
- French, Latin
- Currency:
- EUR
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Stamp Catalogs
France stamps are listed in the following catalogs:
Popular France Stamp Series
Ceres (1849-1870)
France's first postage stamps, featuring the goddess Ceres, symbolizing agriculture and prosperity. Iconic and highly sought after by collectors.
Napoleon III (1852-1870)
Definitive issues depicting Emperor Napoleon III, reflecting the Second French Empire. Includes both imperforate and perforate varieties.
Sower (Semeuse) (1903-1937)
A classic allegorical design showing a woman sowing seeds, symbolizing the Republic. Many variations exist, including different types and printings.
France Stamp Value Overview
Value Notes: Early French stamps, especially imperforate issues and rare cancellations, can be very valuable. Later definitive series are generally affordable, while certain commemorative issues and errors can fetch high prices. Condition is paramount for value.
How to Identify France Stamps
Key features to look for when identifying France stamps:
- 1 Look for the country name 'FRANCE' or 'RÉPUBLIQUE FRANÇAISE' (or 'EMPIRE FRANÇAIS' for earlier issues).
- 2 Examine the watermark (e.g., 'Aigle' for early issues, or no watermark for many later ones).
- 3 Note the currency (centimes, francs, euros) and the design elements (Ceres, Napoleon, Sower, Marianne).
Related Issuers & Topics
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Frequently Asked Questions
What are France stamps?
France stamps are postage stamps issued by the postal administration of France, beginning in 1849. They reflect the country's rich history, diverse culture, and significant role in global philately, featuring various political regimes and iconic designs.
Are France stamps valuable?
The value of France stamps varies widely. Early issues, such as the Ceres and Napoleon III series, especially in fine condition or with rare cancellations, can be highly valuable (€100s to €10,000s). Later definitive stamps are generally inexpensive, while certain commemorative issues, errors, or specialized varieties can command significant prices. Always consult a current catalog for accurate valuations.
How can I identify France stamps?
You can identify France stamps by looking for the country name 'FRANCE' or 'RÉPUBLIQUE FRANÇAISE' (or 'EMPIRE FRANÇAIS' on older issues), the currency (centimes, francs, euros), and characteristic designs like Ceres, Napoleon III, the Sower, or Marianne. Using a stamp identifier app can help you quickly identify specific issues and learn more about them.
Which catalogs list France stamps?
France stamps are extensively covered in all major stamp catalogs, including Scott (worldwide), Michel (Europe), and Stanley Gibbons (Commonwealth and worldwide). There are also specialized French catalogs like Yvert & Tellier, which offer very detailed listings for French philately.
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