Peru Stamps
Identification, history, popular series & stamp values
About Peru Stamps
Peru, situated on the western coast of South America, possesses a rich postal history stemming from its colonial ties to Spain, followed by independence in the early 19th century. As a founding member of the Universal Postal Union (UPU) since 1871, Peruvian stamps primarily feature Spanish inscriptions, reflecting the nation's official language. The country's philatelic record documents various political epochs, including periods of significant territorial change and internal reorganization, which are often reflected in the issuance of definitive and commemorative series.
Issuer Overview
- Region:
- Americas
- Subregion:
- South America
- Issuing period:
- 1857 – present
- Languages:
- Spanish
- Currency:
- PEN
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Stamp Catalogs
Peru stamps are listed in the following catalogs:
Popular Peru Stamp Series
First Issues (Medallion Series) (1857-1860s)
Peru's earliest stamps, featuring the national coat of arms or a medallion design, often imperforate.
Inca Series (Early 20th Century)
Stamps depicting Inca rulers, ruins, and pre-Columbian art, highlighting Peru's rich indigenous heritage.
Airmail Issues (1920s-Present)
A significant category, with many early airmail stamps featuring planes, condors, or national heroes, often highly sought after.
Peru Stamp Value Overview
Value Notes: Common Peruvian stamps are generally inexpensive. Early issues, especially imperforate varieties, errors, and high-value airmail stamps, can be quite valuable. Condition plays a significant role, with well-centered and unused examples commanding higher prices.
How to Identify Peru Stamps
Key features to look for when identifying Peru stamps:
- 1 Look for 'PERU' or 'CORREOS' inscriptions.
- 2 Early issues often feature the Peruvian coat of arms or portraits of national heroes.
- 3 Many stamps from the late 19th and early 20th centuries depict Inca motifs or historical events.
Frequently Asked Questions
What are Peru stamps?
Peru stamps are postage stamps issued by the Republic of Peru, beginning in 1857. They reflect the nation's history, culture, and natural beauty, with inscriptions primarily in Spanish.
Are Peru stamps valuable?
The value of Peru stamps varies widely. While many common issues are inexpensive, early imperforate stamps, certain airmail issues, errors, and stamps in pristine condition can be quite valuable, ranging from tens to thousands of dollars.
How can I identify Peru stamps?
You can identify Peru stamps by looking for 'PERU' or 'CORREOS' inscriptions, distinctive national symbols like the coat of arms, and historical figures. Utilizing a stamp identifier app can help quickly identify specific issues and provide more details.
Which catalogs list Peru stamps?
Peru stamps are extensively listed in major international stamp catalogs, including Scott, Michel, and Stanley Gibbons. These catalogs provide detailed information on issues, varieties, and estimated values.
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