Upper Senegal and Niger Stamps
Identification, history, popular series & stamp values
About Upper Senegal and Niger Stamps
Upper Senegal and Niger was a vast French colonial territory in West Africa, encompassing much of modern-day Mali and Niger. Its postal history is intrinsically linked to the French colonial administration, with stamps issued under French authority, often featuring the definitive series of the French Republic. The primary language appearing on these issues was French, reflecting the official language of the administration. This territory existed as a distinct entity until its reorganization and eventual dissolution into separate colonies, which subsequently led to their independence in the early 1960s.
Issuer Overview
- Region:
- Africa
- Subregion:
- West Africa
- Issuing period:
- 1906 – 1916
- Languages:
- French
- Currency:
- XOF
- Parent issuer:
- France
Stamp Catalogs
Upper Senegal and Niger stamps are listed in the following catalogs:
Popular Upper Senegal and Niger Stamp Series
Navigation and Commerce (1906-1913)
Overprinted issues of the French 'Navigation and Commerce' definitive series, common to many French colonies, featuring allegorical figures.
Mouchon Type (1906-1913)
Overprinted issues of the French 'Mouchon' definitive series, depicting a female allegory of France, often with 'AFRIQUE OCCIDENTALE FRANÇAISE' overprints.
Sower Type (1906-1913)
Overprinted issues of the French 'Sower' definitive series, a classic design showing a woman sowing seeds, often with 'AFRIQUE OCCIDENTALE FRANÇAISE' overprints.
Upper Senegal and Niger Stamp Value Overview
Value Notes: Common issues, especially lower denominations, are readily available and inexpensive. Higher values, specific overprint varieties, and stamps in fine unused condition can command significantly higher prices. Errors or scarce postmarks are also valuable.
How to Identify Upper Senegal and Niger Stamps
Key features to look for when identifying Upper Senegal and Niger stamps:
- 1 Look for the country name 'HAUT SÉNÉGAL ET NIGER' or 'Haut-Sénégal et Niger' as an overprint on French colonial definitive stamps.
- 2 Examine the base stamp design, which will typically be French colonial types like 'Navigation and Commerce', 'Mouchon', or 'Sower'.
- 3 Verify the watermark (often 'R.F.' for République Française) and perforation details.
Related Issuers & Topics
Explore stamps from related regions and historical entities:
Frequently Asked Questions
What are Upper Senegal and Niger stamps?
Upper Senegal and Niger stamps are postage stamps issued for the French colonial territory of Upper Senegal and Niger, which existed from 1904 to 1920. These stamps were primarily French colonial definitive issues overprinted with the territory's name, reflecting its status as a French possession in West Africa.
Are Upper Senegal and Niger stamps valuable?
The value of Upper Senegal and Niger stamps varies. Common lower denominations are generally inexpensive, ranging from €1 to €10. However, higher denominations, specific overprint varieties, errors, and stamps in pristine condition or with rare postmarks can be quite valuable, potentially fetching hundreds of euros.
How can I identify Upper Senegal and Niger stamps?
To identify Upper Senegal and Niger stamps, look for the overprint 'HAUT SÉNÉGAL ET NIGER' or 'Haut-Sénégal et Niger' on stamps that typically feature classic French colonial designs such as the 'Navigation and Commerce' or 'Sower' types. Using a stamp identifier app can help you quickly match your stamp to known issues and verify its authenticity and details.
Which catalogs list Upper Senegal and Niger stamps?
Upper Senegal and Niger stamps are extensively listed in major international stamp catalogs. You can find them in the Scott Standard Postage Stamp Catalogue (often under French Colonies or French West Africa), the Michel catalog (under Französische Kolonien or Französisch-Westafrika), and the Stanley Gibbons Commonwealth & British Empire Stamps catalogue.
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