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French West Africa Stamps

French West Africa (Afrique-Occidentale française, AOF) was a federation of French colonial territories located in West Africa, encompassing modern-day Senegal, Mauritania, Mali, Burkina Faso, Niger, Guinea, Ivory Coast, and Benin. The AOF operated under a unified colonial administration from Paris, and its postal system was integrated into the French postal network, issuing definitive and commemorative stamps under the authority of the French government, often featuring French monarchs or colonial themes.

Issued stamps
1944–1959
Region
Africa, West Africa
Currency
XOF
Languages
French
Issuer type
Colonial postal administration
Part of
France

About French West Africa stamps

Stamps from this period typically bear inscriptions in French, reflecting the official language of the administration. The federation existed until the dissolution of the colonial structure in the late 1950s and early 1960s, after which each constituent territory began issuing its own distinct national postal issues.

Further reading: Wikipedia

Inscriptions to look for

Words printed on the stamp that point to this issuer. Search any of them in the issuer directory.

  • AFRIQUE OCCIDENTALE FRANÇAISE
  • A.O.F.

How to identify French West Africa stamps

  1. Look for the inscription 'AFRIQUE OCCIDENTALE FRANÇAISE' or 'A.O.F.'
  2. Stamps are typically in French and often feature French colonial administrators, local scenes, or allegorical figures.
  3. The period of issue is generally between 1944 and 1959.

Popular series

Value overview

Typical ranges as orientation, not prices for a particular stamp. Condition, variety and demand decide the value of your copy; for current asking prices, check listings or the app.

Common stamps
€0.50–€5
Scarce stamps
€50–€500+

Common definitive stamps are readily available and inexpensive. Higher values, errors, varieties, and early issues in fine unused condition can command significant prices. Complete sets and covers are also more desirable.

Catalogs. French West Africa stamps are listed in the major world catalogs: Scott, Michel and Stanley Gibbons. Catalog numbers and groupings differ between them; the Stamp Identifier app shows the numbers it can find for your stamp.

Questions about French West Africa stamps

French West Africa (Afrique-Occidentale française, AOF) stamps were issued by the federation of French colonial territories in West Africa from 1944 until its dissolution around 1959. These stamps were part of the French postal system and served the territories that now comprise modern-day Senegal, Mauritania, Mali, Burkina Faso, Niger, Guinea, Ivory Coast, and Benin.

The value of French West Africa stamps varies widely. Common definitive issues are generally inexpensive, often ranging from €0.50 to €5. However, rare varieties, errors, high-denomination stamps, and early issues in pristine condition can be quite valuable, potentially fetching €50 to several hundred euros or more. Condition, rarity, and completeness of sets are key factors in determining value.

You can identify French West Africa stamps by looking for the inscriptions 'AFRIQUE OCCIDENTALE FRANÇAISE' or 'A.O.F.' They are written in French and often depict colonial themes, local landscapes, or French figures. The Stamp Identifier app can suggest the issue from a photo; confirm the catalog number, and ask an expert about anything valuable.

French West Africa stamps are comprehensively listed in major international stamp catalogs. You can find them in the Scott Standard Postage Stamp Catalogue (often under 'French Colonies' or specific territories), the Michel catalog (especially Michel Overseas), and the Stanley Gibbons Commonwealth & British Empire Stamps catalogue (as a former French colonial entity).

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